书籍 The Power Broker的封面

The Power Broker

Robert A. Caro

出版社

Vintage

出版时间

1975-07-12

ISBN

9780394720241

评分

★★★★★
书籍介绍

One of the most acclaimed books of our time, winner of both the Pulitzer and the Francis Parkman prizes, The Power Broker tells the hidden story behind the shaping (and mis-shaping) of twentieth-century New York (city and state) and makes public what few have known: that Robert Moses was, for almost half a century, the single most powerful man of our time in New York, the shaper not only of the city's politics but of its physical structure and the problems of urban decline that plague us today. In revealing how Moses did it--how he developed his public authorities into a political machine that was virtually a fourth branch of government, one that could bring to their knees Governors and Mayors (from La Guardia to Lindsay) by mobilizing banks, contractors, labor unions, insurance firms, even the press and the Church, into an irresistible economic force--Robert Caro reveals how power works in all the cities of the United States. Moses built an empire and lived like an emperor. He personally conceived and completed public works costing 27 billion dollars--the greatest builder America (and probably the world) has ever known. Without ever having been elected to office, he dominated the men who were--even his most bitter enemy, Franklin D. Roosevelt, could not control him--until he finally encountered, in Nelson Rockefeller, the only man whose power (and ruthlessness in wielding it) equalled his own.

For his biographies of Robert Moses and Lyndon Johnson, Robert A. Caro has twice won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography, twice won the National Book Critics Circle Award for Best Nonfiction Book of the Year, and has also won virtually every other major literary honor, including the National Book Award, the Gold Medal in Biogra- phy from the American Academy of Arts and Letters, a...

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用户评论
没有罗伯特·摩西,纽约或许并不会成为一座更好的城市。但它一定会是一座截然不同的城市。
老师提了一嘴就去看了下,这种被权力踩在脚下(算抛弃吧),奋而攫取权力,终于权倾一时,影响城市(国家)面貌十几载,以及从底层中出来,又抛弃了过去对底层同情,沉溺于权力无法自拔的经历,越看越像某某人呢。
You wanna know New York. You wanna read Robert.
1. 摩西把纽约的腐败现象,从少数人的私欲变成了一整套系统。他为美国政治和财富的阴暗面,充当了40多年的“经纪人”。2. 摩西心目中的“美国人民”,和“理想城市”一样,只是抽象概念。他可以为了抽象的个人理想,牺牲具体的人的利益。3. 没有罗伯特·摩西,纽约或许并不会成为一座更好的城市。但它一定会是一座截然不同的城市。
书很厚,读了其中一百页。关于Robert Moses的报告文学,讲地产巨头如何通过城市规划获取了支配城市的权力。学术性很弱,但不失为很有洞见的著作。
罗伯特·摩西生前爱说一句话:“有能力的人负责建造,没有能力的人只会批评。”自负之情溢于言表。站在世俗角度,他当然是个“建造者”,也是成功者。他的规划理念和执行力,不仅改变了纽约,还影响了美国甚至整个世界。 但这并不是故事的全貌。在摩西的黄金时代,纽约的堵车现象一天比一天严重,原因是他修筑的公路和桥梁,只图更大、更宽,却缺少真正的科学规划。他的确抹去了哈德孙河两岸的贫民窟,但只是把那里的居民,赶去更拥挤、更混乱的角落,让他们的处境更加艰难。他曾经单枪匹马挑战整个纽约官场,晚年却成为腐败活动的组织者,与自己的初心渐行渐远。作者卡罗用一句结语,概括了他对摩西的复杂感受:“没有罗伯特·摩西,纽约或许并不会成为一座更好的城市。但它一定会是一座截然不同的城市。”
1.摩西把纽约的腐败现象,从少数人的私欲变成了一整套系统。他为美国政治和财富的阴暗面,充当了40多年的“经纪人”。 2.摩西心目中的“美国人民”,和“理想城市”一样,只是抽象概念。他可以为了抽象的个人理想,牺牲具体的人的利益。 3.作者卡罗用一句结语,概括了他对摩西的复杂感受:“没有罗伯特·摩西,纽约或许并不会成为一座更好的城市。但它一定会是一座截然不同的城市。”
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