书籍 Imagined Communities的封面

Imagined Communities

Benedict Anderson

出版社

Verso

出版时间

2006-11-17

ISBN

9781844670864

评分

★★★★★
书籍介绍

The definitive, bestselling book on the origins and development of nationalism.

Imagined Communities, Benedict Anderson's brilliant book on nationalism, forged a new field of study when it first appeared in 1983. Since then it has sold over a quarter of a million copies and is widely considered the most important book on the subject. In this greatly anticipated revised edition, Anderson updates and elaborates on the core question: what makes people live, die and kill in the name of nations? He shows how an originary nationalism born in the Americas was adopted by popular movements in Europe, by imperialist powers, and by the anti-imperialist resistances in Asia and Africa, and explores the way communities were created by the growth of the nation-state, the interaction between capitalism and printing, and the birth of vernacular languages-of-state. Anderson revisits these fundamental ideas, showing how their relevance has been tested by the events of the past two decades.

Benedict Anderson was Aaron L. Binenkorp Professor of International Studies Emeritus at Cornell University. He was editor of the journal Indonesia and author of Java in a Time of Revolution, The Spectre of Comparisons: Nationalism, Southeast Asia, and the World and Imagined Communities.

用户评论
引用的材料读得很累,但得出的结论却非常激动人心,足以支撑着我往下读。读罢此书,对国内与国际上的民族、身份认同问题有了全新的批判性理解:它的存在并没有想象中理所应当,而是受特定技术经济产物(印刷术与资本主义)、历史事件(殖民与侵略)、权力关系(体制内的职权空间)及民众心理想象的左右,它能够被操控、被塑造。又是一本重建三观的书。
polemical; 被捧得太高了吧。。
Excellent masterpiece on how the imagined communities help to shape the nationalism and national building in reality. It is a surprise that the Chinese version delete the Ninth Chapter with Water Benjamin's classic statement about "modernity". Reread, rethink, and reinterpret.
虽考察民族主义的文化性质,但作为马克思主义者,安氏论述要旨深有马主义根底:印刷资本主义,语言整合同化,殖民地精英朝圣之旅形成民族情感,民族主义相互盗版,时间空间经由文艺作品和文字论述而压缩、变成群体可理解可想象,均基于资本主义市场经济发展和殖民体系扩展。这两者决定印刷资本主义深度和殖民地与殖民中央关系、同一系列文化手段结合,影响民族主义形态:旧皇朝地区出现官式民族主义,皇朝官僚强力整合语言民族。南美洲虽有共同语言,碍于殖民时技术条件难突破广阔大陆地理区隔,缺乏母国整体想象,未形成统一南美民族主义。新兴亚非拉地区借助广电技术,想象意识传播更激烈。问题意识是为何亚洲共产政权会相互作战—亚洲共产革命适逢各国民族主义文化建构条件和技术手段成熟的年代,东南亚各国共党多少无意地继承了殖民者的建构话语。
fantastic book
安德森的基本论点是:国家是“想象中的社区”,由英国和西班牙殖民地的克里奥尔资产阶级在新世界通过印刷新闻、语言、文化印记和资本主义力量的结合而创造出来。它提醒我们,民族主义是一种新的现象,任何民族对“古代历史”的自命不凡都是绝对荒谬的,甚至一个值得为之牺牲的民族/国家的整体概念都是发明出来的,而不是像法国大革命时期埃贝·西哀士认为“存在于自然状态”。 国家有三个条件:它们是主权的,有限的,和一个共同体。这些概念随着被发明的特定时间和地点产生,以及在世界各地中以各种不同的用途、不同的化身被调整和使用。 这是一本需要不断阅读和重读的书。安德森完全停留在历史学科的范围和方法上,他提出了一个能解释现代世界的大部分的理论。以此提醒我们要去质疑一些非常基本的假设,而不要简单地认为这些假设是理所当然的存在。
Nationalism thinks of historical destinies(and of course the pride of belonging and common values are key to success of such a community), while racism dreams of eternal contaminations. Nature of this political love is either demonstrated in “kinship” or that of “home”
終於拜讀了.
我被simultaneity这个概念迷住了。
我同意nationalism就是constructed!!另外,作者说关于报纸、印刷品对人们nationalism的brainwash给我很多启发。